nas折腾小记01

  1. 前言

最近搞了一个nas机器，有很多可以把玩的东西，今天搭建了一个immich，可以用开源模型做人脸索引，以文搜图功能，因为使用了cuda核心训练了一天，效果还是比较惊艳的。给ida9.0都识别上去了

  1. 前言

最近搞了一个nas机器，有很多可以把玩的东西，今天搭建了一个immich，可以用开源模型做人脸索引，以文搜图功能，因为使用了cuda核心训练了一天，效果还是比较惊艳的。给ida9.0都识别上去了
CleanShot_2025_09_21_at_17_33_55
CleanShot_2025_09_21_at_17_40_19

  1. 小警示

任何东西应该都跑在docker、虚拟机，并且有足够的备份机制，今天在宿主机运行脚本，意外把所有appdata目录下数据全部删除，好在immich有备份机制，已经dump回数据库，算是有惊无险。。 感觉这帮作者软件写的不太行啊，卸载直接差点给我格盘了。

  1. 具体搭建的docker-compose

迭代了6-7版，没啥要改的，就改个目录就能跑了，注意，这个配置默认开启了cuda，没有cuda没必要，不过我还是贴上，没有cuda的用ai生成一份没有的就可以了

下面的需要改一下192.168.2.x网口

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name: immich

networks:
  immich-net: {}           # 内部服务发现（bridge）
  br0:                     # 复用现有 br0（外部独立IP）
    external: true
    name: br0

volumes:
  model-cache: {}

services:
  database:
    container_name: immich_postgres
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres:14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0@sha256:8d292bdb796aa58bbbaa47fe971c8516f6f57d6a47e7172e62754feb6ed4e7b0
    environment:
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
      POSTGRES_USER: ${DB_USERNAME}
      POSTGRES_DB: ${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: '--data-checksums'
    volumes:
      - ${DB_DATA_LOCATION}:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    shm_size: 128mb
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","pg_isready -U ${DB_USERNAME} -d ${DB_DATABASE_NAME} || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  redis:
    container_name: immich_redis
    image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-bookworm@sha256:fea8b3e67b15729d4bb70589eb03367bab9ad1ee89c876f54327fc7c6e618571
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","redis-cli ping || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-machine-learning:
    container_name: immich_machine_learning
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}-cuda
    runtime: nvidia
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - HF_HUB_DISABLE_XET=1
      - HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=0
      - HF_HOME=/cache/huggingface
    volumes:
      - model-cache:/cache
    env_file:
      - .env
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    deploy:
      resources:
        reservations:
          devices:
            - driver: nvidia
              count: 1
              capabilities: [gpu]
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-server:
    container_name: immich_server
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}
    volumes:
      - ${UPLOAD_LOCATION}:/data
      - ${EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION}:/icloud
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    env_file:
      - .env
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=compute,video,utility
      # 建议统一用 DATABASE_URL
      - DATABASE_URL=postgresql://${DB_USERNAME}:${DB_PASSWORD}@database:5432/${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      - REDIS_HOST=redis
    runtime: nvidia
    depends_on:
      database:
        condition: service_healthy
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    networks:
      immich-net: {}         # 内部解析 database/redis
      br0:                   # 这里写固定 IP（重点：层级位置）
        ipv4_address: 192.168.2.61   # 换成你要的IP；必须未被占用
    # 用独立 IP 后，通常不需要再映射端口
    # ports:
    #   - '2283:2283'

env file

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# You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables

# The location where your uploaded files are stored
UPLOAD_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo

# The location where your database files are stored. Network shares are not supported for the database
DB_DATA_LOCATION=/mnt/user/appdata/immich/db

# To set a timezone, uncomment the next line and change Etc/UTC to a TZ identifier from this list: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
# TZ=Etc/UTC

# The Immich version to use. You can pin this to a specific version like "v1.71.0"
IMMICH_VERSION=release

# Connection secret for postgres. You should change it to a random password
# Please use only the characters `A-Za-z0-9`, without special characters or spaces
DB_PASSWORD=postgres

# The values below this line do not need to be changed
###################################################################################
DB_USERNAME=postgres
DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich


# 你的外部图库在宿主机的目录（只读挂载）
EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/icloud

# 你的 ML 模型缓存目录（用已有目录可避免二次下载）
MODEL_CACHE_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo/model-cache
IMMICH_SERVER_IP=192.168.2.61

简单记录下使用的模型
以文搜图
XLM-Roberta-Large-Vit-B-16Plus
人脸识别
antelopev2

  1. 前言

最近搞了一个nas机器，有很多可以把玩的东西，今天搭建了一个immich，可以用开源模型做人脸索引，以文搜图功能，因为使用了cuda核心训练了一天，效果还是比较惊艳的。给ida9.0都识别上去了
CleanShot_2025_09_21_at_17_33_55
CleanShot_2025_09_21_at_17_40_19

  1. 小警示

任何东西应该都跑在docker、虚拟机，并且有足够的备份机制，今天在宿主机运行脚本，意外把所有appdata目录下数据全部删除，好在immich有备份机制，已经dump回数据库，算是有惊无险。。 感觉这帮作者软件写的不太行啊，卸载直接差点给我格盘了。

  1. 具体搭建的docker-compose

迭代了6-7版，没啥要改的，就改个目录就能跑了，注意，这个配置默认开启了cuda，没有cuda没必要，不过我还是贴上，没有cuda的用ai生成一份没有的就可以了

下面的需要改一下192.168.2.x网口

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name: immich

networks:
  immich-net: {}           # 内部服务发现（bridge）
  br0:                     # 复用现有 br0（外部独立IP）
    external: true
    name: br0

volumes:
  model-cache: {}

services:
  database:
    container_name: immich_postgres
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres:14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0@sha256:8d292bdb796aa58bbbaa47fe971c8516f6f57d6a47e7172e62754feb6ed4e7b0
    environment:
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
      POSTGRES_USER: ${DB_USERNAME}
      POSTGRES_DB: ${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: '--data-checksums'
    volumes:
      - ${DB_DATA_LOCATION}:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    shm_size: 128mb
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","pg_isready -U ${DB_USERNAME} -d ${DB_DATABASE_NAME} || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  redis:
    container_name: immich_redis
    image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-bookworm@sha256:fea8b3e67b15729d4bb70589eb03367bab9ad1ee89c876f54327fc7c6e618571
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","redis-cli ping || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-machine-learning:
    container_name: immich_machine_learning
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}-cuda
    runtime: nvidia
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - HF_HUB_DISABLE_XET=1
      - HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=0
      - HF_HOME=/cache/huggingface
    volumes:
      - model-cache:/cache
    env_file:
      - .env
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    deploy:
      resources:
        reservations:
          devices:
            - driver: nvidia
              count: 1
              capabilities: [gpu]
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-server:
    container_name: immich_server
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}
    volumes:
      - ${UPLOAD_LOCATION}:/data
      - ${EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION}:/icloud
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    env_file:
      - .env
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=compute,video,utility
      # 建议统一用 DATABASE_URL
      - DATABASE_URL=postgresql://${DB_USERNAME}:${DB_PASSWORD}@database:5432/${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      - REDIS_HOST=redis
    runtime: nvidia
    depends_on:
      database:
        condition: service_healthy
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    networks:
      immich-net: {}         # 内部解析 database/redis
      br0:                   # 这里写固定 IP（重点：层级位置）
        ipv4_address: 192.168.2.61   # 换成你要的IP；必须未被占用
    # 用独立 IP 后，通常不需要再映射端口
    # ports:
    #   - '2283:2283'

env file

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# You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables

# The location where your uploaded files are stored
UPLOAD_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo

# The location where your database files are stored. Network shares are not supported for the database
DB_DATA_LOCATION=/mnt/user/appdata/immich/db

# To set a timezone, uncomment the next line and change Etc/UTC to a TZ identifier from this list: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
# TZ=Etc/UTC

# The Immich version to use. You can pin this to a specific version like "v1.71.0"
IMMICH_VERSION=release

# Connection secret for postgres. You should change it to a random password
# Please use only the characters `A-Za-z0-9`, without special characters or spaces
DB_PASSWORD=postgres

# The values below this line do not need to be changed
###################################################################################
DB_USERNAME=postgres
DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich


# 你的外部图库在宿主机的目录（只读挂载）
EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/icloud

# 你的 ML 模型缓存目录（用已有目录可避免二次下载）
MODEL_CACHE_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo/model-cache
IMMICH_SERVER_IP=192.168.2.61

简单记录下使用的模型
以文搜图
XLM-Roberta-Large-Vit-B-16Plus
人脸识别
antelopev2

  1. 小警示

任何东西应该都跑在docker、虚拟机，并且有足够的备份机制，今天在宿主机运行脚本，意外把所有appdata目录下数据全部删除，好在immich有备份机制，已经dump回数据库，算是有惊无险。。 感觉这帮作者软件写的不太行啊，卸载直接差点给我格盘了。

  1. 具体搭建的docker-compose

迭代了6-7版，没啥要改的，就改个目录就能跑了，注意，这个配置默认开启了cuda，没有cuda没必要，不过我还是贴上，没有cuda的用ai生成一份没有的就可以了

下面的需要改一下192.168.2.x网口

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name: immich

networks:
  immich-net: {}           # 内部服务发现（bridge）
  br0:                     # 复用现有 br0（外部独立IP）
    external: true
    name: br0

volumes:
  model-cache: {}

services:
  database:
    container_name: immich_postgres
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres:14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0@sha256:8d292bdb796aa58bbbaa47fe971c8516f6f57d6a47e7172e62754feb6ed4e7b0
    environment:
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
      POSTGRES_USER: ${DB_USERNAME}
      POSTGRES_DB: ${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: '--data-checksums'
    volumes:
      - ${DB_DATA_LOCATION}:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    shm_size: 128mb
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","pg_isready -U ${DB_USERNAME} -d ${DB_DATABASE_NAME} || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  redis:
    container_name: immich_redis
    image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-bookworm@sha256:fea8b3e67b15729d4bb70589eb03367bab9ad1ee89c876f54327fc7c6e618571
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL","redis-cli ping || exit 1"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 30
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-machine-learning:
    container_name: immich_machine_learning
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}-cuda
    runtime: nvidia
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - HF_HUB_DISABLE_XET=1
      - HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=0
      - HF_HOME=/cache/huggingface
    volumes:
      - model-cache:/cache
    env_file:
      - .env
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    deploy:
      resources:
        reservations:
          devices:
            - driver: nvidia
              count: 1
              capabilities: [gpu]
    networks:
      - immich-net

  immich-server:
    container_name: immich_server
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}
    volumes:
      - ${UPLOAD_LOCATION}:/data
      - ${EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION}:/icloud
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    env_file:
      - .env
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=compute,video,utility
      # 建议统一用 DATABASE_URL
      - DATABASE_URL=postgresql://${DB_USERNAME}:${DB_PASSWORD}@database:5432/${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      - REDIS_HOST=redis
    runtime: nvidia
    depends_on:
      database:
        condition: service_healthy
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false
    networks:
      immich-net: {}         # 内部解析 database/redis
      br0:                   # 这里写固定 IP（重点：层级位置）
        ipv4_address: 192.168.2.61   # 换成你要的IP；必须未被占用
    # 用独立 IP 后，通常不需要再映射端口
    # ports:
    #   - '2283:2283'

env file

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# You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables

# The location where your uploaded files are stored
UPLOAD_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo

# The location where your database files are stored. Network shares are not supported for the database
DB_DATA_LOCATION=/mnt/user/appdata/immich/db

# To set a timezone, uncomment the next line and change Etc/UTC to a TZ identifier from this list: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
# TZ=Etc/UTC

# The Immich version to use. You can pin this to a specific version like "v1.71.0"
IMMICH_VERSION=release

# Connection secret for postgres. You should change it to a random password
# Please use only the characters `A-Za-z0-9`, without special characters or spaces
DB_PASSWORD=postgres

# The values below this line do not need to be changed
###################################################################################
DB_USERNAME=postgres
DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich


# 你的外部图库在宿主机的目录（只读挂载）
EXTERNAL_LIB_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/icloud

# 你的 ML 模型缓存目录（用已有目录可避免二次下载）
MODEL_CACHE_LOCATION=/mnt/user/mydata/photo/model-cache
IMMICH_SERVER_IP=192.168.2.61

简单记录下使用的模型
以文搜图
XLM-Roberta-Large-Vit-B-16Plus
人脸识别
antelopev2

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    缺失模块。
    1、请确保node版本大于6.2
    2、在博客根目录（注意不是yilia根目录）执行以下命令：
    npm i hexo-generator-json-content --save

    3、在根目录_config.yml里添加配置： 

      jsonContent:
    meta: false
    pages: false
    posts:
      title: true
      date: true
      path: true
      text: false
      raw: false
      content: false
      slug: false
      updated: false
      comments: false
      link: false
      permalink: false
      excerpt: false
      categories: false
      tags: true

很惭愧<br><br>只做了一点微小的工作<br>谢谢大家